https://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2024/nsf24111/nsf24111.jsp

Planning Grants funded through this DCL are expected to cultivate research teams that actively address the expansion or enhancement of an existing test bed to evaluate the impact on and interaction with users of novel AI methods. 

Examples of application domains cover all major areas, such as: urban and regional transportation networks; telecommunications networks; power grid control; development, monitoring, maintenance, and repair of urban infrastructure; multi-level healthcare delivery systems: criminal justice system; human and social services requiring coordination across several city or community offices; allocation of public services; public safety; automated farming and food distribution; autonomous scientific laboratories; and manufacturing including the industrial Internet of Things (IIOT), materials and labor pipelines, warehousing, and distribution